From Atoms to Devices: DARPA's Blueprint for Nano-Materials

  Dr. Steven G. Wax
Director of the Defense Science Office
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
3701 North Fairfax Drive
Arlington , VA   22203
Phone:  703-696-2281 / Fax:  703-465-8097
Email:  swarx@darpa.mil

Abstract:  This session will explore the many opportunities that exist in the field of Nanotechnology and Nano-Materials.  Presenters will cover a far ranging set of topics, from biofabrication at the nanoscale to biomolecular electronic, from biomagnetics to thermoelectrics, and of course applying carbon nanotubes in multifunctional composites.

The purpose of this talk will be to set the stage for the following speakers by providing an overview on the Nano-Materials research programs being supported by the Defense Sciences Offices (DSO) of Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA).  The mission of the Defense Sciences Offices is to identify and pursue the most promising technologies within a broad spectrum of the science and engineering community and to develop those technologies into radically new military capabilities.  It is within this vision that DSO is pursuing Nanotechnology.  This exciting area is generating many innovative ideas within the office and continues to produce much debate among program managers.  This debate centers on much of the futuristic thinking found within the field of Nanotechnology, which appears at times to be in direct conflict with the governing laws of physics and chemistry.  Out of this agnosticism we are developing numerous efforts that will allows us to exploit the real technical value found in the field of Nanotechnology, and to exploit it in the development of unique military capabilities.

This presentation will emphasize current revolutionary research that is and will be impacting military aerospace applications.  Topical areas to be discussed include nano-science for structural materials covering research in carbon nanotubes, amorphous materials, and nastic structures; nano-science for sensors, which includes bioinspired optics, and biosensors; and nano-science for military devices covering biofabrication, metamaterials, molecular electronics, and precision inertial navigation system.  Each topical area will be briefly reviewed; discussions will include program objectives, technical challenges that need to be solved before practical applications can be realized and potential military applications.